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Ohm Bands

180 Ω resistor colour code

Four bands: Brown · Grey · Brown · Gold. The first two give the digits, the third multiplies, the fourth states how far off the real part may be.

18×10±5%
Brown1Grey8Brown×10Gold±5%

Nominal

180 Ω

180 ohms

Real range at ±5%

171 Ω – 189 Ω

A gold band allows this much drift.

Series

E12

Held in almost every parts drawer.


Band by band

BandColourMeaning
1Brown1st digit — 1
2Grey2nd digit — 8
3BrownMultiplier — ×10
4GoldTolerance — ±5%

How much it can take

Current and dissipation across the resistor, and the package you need. The suggested rating keeps a factor of two in hand, which is what anyone building a board actually does.

Across itCurrentDissipatedPackage to pick
3.3 V18.3 mA60.5 mW1/8 W
5 V27.8 mA139 mW1/2 W
12 V66.7 mA800 mW2 W
24 V133 mA3.2 Wno standard part — needs a power resistor or a heatsink

What you can actually get

Parts made

192

51st most of 1,465 values

In stock

29,352

across 5 of them

Cheapest at 100

$0.003

each

Tolerances sold

±0.1% to ±20%

9 grades in all

Packages: 0805, 1206, 0603, 0402, 1210, 2512, 2010, 1020. Ratings: 30mW to 10W.

What ten of them actually cost

The price everyone quotes is the reel price. If you want ten, you cannot buy the reel — and the real figure is usually several times higher per piece.

Ten pieces

$0.14

$0.014 each · Cut Tape (CT) · minimum order 1

The reel price

$0.00217

each, but only from 50,000 pieces up

Sitting in stock

2,970,823

across 7 part numbers

Per piece, ten costs 6.5× the reel price. That gap is why a handful of resistors never costs what the headline price suggests.

Stocked in ±1% and ±5%, rated 1/16 W to 1/4 W.

Cheapest part you can buy ten of: RNCP0805FTD180R by Stackpole Electronics Inc — see it at Digi-Key.

Assembly stock from the JLCPCB library, read 2026-09-24. Retail prices and stock from Digi-Key, read 2026-09-24. Prices move — check the product page before ordering. That is what a board house will place for you — not everything a distributor sells.

The same value, marked differently

Surface mount

181· three-digit

1800· four-digit, precision parts

Five bands

BrownGreyBlackBrownBrown

Three significant digits and a ±1% band.

Values that can overlap this one

At ±5% the tolerance bands of neighbouring values run into each other. A part sold as one of these could measure the same as a 180 Ω — which is why measuring beats reading when it matters.

If you do not have one

Standard values that land within 1% of 180 Ω when combined.