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Ohm Bands

Red Black Black Gold — 20 Ω

Read left to right, starting from the end where the bands are grouped. The gold band is the tolerance and always sits alone at the far end.

20×1±5%
Red2Black0Black×1Gold±5%

Value

20 Ω

Range at ±5%

19 Ω – 21 Ω

Standard value

E24

Full page for 20 Ω →


What each band says

BandColourMeaning
1Red1st digit — 2
2Black2nd digit — 0
3BlackMultiplier — ×1
4GoldTolerance — ±5%

In a circuit

Across 5 V

250 mA · 1.25 W · 5 W part

Across 12 V

600 mA · 7.2 W · part

Surface-mount marking for the same value: 200.

If you misread one band

Brown and red, or orange and red, are easy to confuse under a desk lamp. These are the codes one band away from this one.