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Ohm Bands

51 Ω resistor colour code

Four bands: Green · Brown · Black · Gold. The first two give the digits, the third multiplies, the fourth states how far off the real part may be.

51×1±5%
Green5Brown1Black×1Gold±5%

Nominal

51 Ω

51 ohms

Real range at ±5%

48.45 Ω – 53.55 Ω

A gold band allows this much drift.

Series

E24

E24 only — stocked less often.


Band by band

BandColourMeaning
1Green1st digit — 5
2Brown2nd digit — 1
3BlackMultiplier — ×1
4GoldTolerance — ±5%

How much it can take

Current and dissipation across the resistor, and the package you need. The suggested rating keeps a factor of two in hand, which is what anyone building a board actually does.

Across itCurrentDissipatedPackage to pick
3.3 V64.7 mA214 mW1/2 W
5 V98 mA490 mW1 W
12 V235 mA2.82 Wno standard part — needs a power resistor or a heatsink
24 V471 mA11.3 Wno standard part — needs a power resistor or a heatsink

What you can actually get

Parts made

184

66th most of 1,465 values

In stock

875,770

across 9 of them

Cheapest at 100

$0.0012

each

Tolerances sold

±0.01% to ±5%

7 grades in all

Packages: 0805, 0603, 1206, 1210, 0402, 2010, 1225, 2512. Ratings: 30mW to 50W.

What ten of them actually cost

The price everyone quotes is the reel price. If you want ten, you cannot buy the reel — and the real figure is usually several times higher per piece.

Ten pieces

$0.18

$0.018 each · Cut Tape (CT) · minimum order 1

The reel price

$0.00161

each, but only from 100,000 pieces up

Sitting in stock

3,980,546

across 26 part numbers

Per piece, ten costs 11.2× the reel price. That gap is why a handful of resistors never costs what the headline price suggests.

Stocked in ±0.5% and ±1% and ±5%, rated 1/20 W to 1 W.

Cheapest part you can buy ten of: RMCF0402JT51R0 by Stackpole Electronics Inc — see it at Digi-Key.

Assembly stock from the JLCPCB library, read 2026-09-24. Retail prices and stock from Digi-Key, read 2026-09-24. Prices move — check the product page before ordering. That is what a board house will place for you — not everything a distributor sells.

The same value, marked differently

Surface mount

510· three-digit

5100· four-digit, precision parts

Five bands

GreenBrownBlackBlackBrown

Three significant digits and a ±1% band.

Values that can overlap this one

At ±5% the tolerance bands of neighbouring values run into each other. A part sold as one of these could measure the same as a 51 Ω — which is why measuring beats reading when it matters.

If you do not have one

Standard values that land within 1% of 51 Ω when combined.