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Ohm Bands

12.1 Ω resistor colour code

Five bands: Brown · Red · Brown · Gold · Brown. The first three give the digits — a precision value needs all three — then the multiplier, then how far off the real part may be.

121×0.1±1%
Brown1Red2Brown1Gold×0.1Brown±1%

Nominal

12.1 Ω

12.1 ohms

Real range at ±1%

11.979 Ω – 12.221 Ω

A brown band allows this much drift.

Series

E96

A 1% precision value. Five bands, not four.


Band by band

BandColourMeaning
1Brown1st digit — 1
2Red2nd digit — 2
3Brown3rd digit — 1
4GoldMultiplier — ×0.1
5BrownTolerance — ±1%

How much it can take

Current and dissipation across the resistor, and the package you need. The suggested rating keeps a factor of two in hand, which is what anyone building a board actually does.

Across itCurrentDissipatedPackage to pick
3.3 V273 mA900 mW2 W
5 V413 mA2.07 W5 W
12 V992 mA11.9 Wno standard part — needs a power resistor or a heatsink
24 V1.98 A47.6 Wno standard part — needs a power resistor or a heatsink

What you can actually get

Parts made

69

558th most of 1,465 values

In stock

0

across 0 of them

Cheapest at 100

$0.0076

each

Tolerances sold

±0.1% to ±1%

4 grades in all

Packages: 1206, 0805, 0603, 0402, 1210, 0201, SMD,3.2x1.6mm, 2512. Ratings: 30mW to 1W.

What ten of them actually cost

The price everyone quotes is the reel price. If you want ten, you cannot buy the reel — and the real figure is usually several times higher per piece.

Ten pieces

$0.25

$0.025 each · Cut Tape (CT) · minimum order 1

The reel price

$0.00326

each, but only from 50,000 pieces up

Sitting in stock

201,505

across 6 part numbers

Per piece, ten costs 7.7× the reel price. That gap is why a handful of resistors never costs what the headline price suggests.

Stocked in ±1%, rated 1/16 W to 1/4 W.

Cheapest part you can buy ten of: RC0603FR-0712R1L by YAGEO — see it at Digi-Key.

Assembly stock from the JLCPCB library, read 2026-09-24. Retail prices and stock from Digi-Key, read 2026-09-24. Prices move — check the product page before ordering. That is what a board house will place for you — not everything a distributor sells.

The same value, marked differently

Surface mount

120· three-digit, nearest only

12R1· four-digit, precision parts

09H· EIA-96, for the smallest parts

Three digits carry two significant figures, so they cannot write 12.1 Ω — 120 means 12 Ω. A part at this value is marked 12R1.

If you only have E24

BrownRedBlackGold

12 Ω is the nearest four-band value — -0.8% off.

Values that can overlap this one

At ±1% the tolerance bands of neighbouring values run into each other. A part sold as one of these could measure the same as a 12.1 Ω — which is why measuring beats reading when it matters.

If you do not have one

Standard values that land within 1% of 12.1 Ω when combined.