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Ohm Bands

Yellow Green Orange Red Brown — 45.3 kΩ

Read left to right, starting from the end where the bands are grouped. The brown band is the tolerance and always sits alone at the far end. Five bands means three significant digits — this is a precision part.

453×100±1%
Yellow4Green5Orange3Red×100Brown±1%

Value

45.3 kΩ

Range at ±1%

44.847 kΩ – 45.753 kΩ


What each band says

BandColourMeaning
1Yellow1st digit — 4
2Green2nd digit — 5
3Orange3rd digit — 3
4RedMultiplier — ×100
5BrownTolerance — ±1%

In a circuit

Across 5 V

110 µA · 552 µW · 1/8 W part

Across 12 V

265 µA · 3.18 mW · 1/8 W part

Surface-mount marking for the same value: 453.

If you misread one band

Brown and red, or orange and red, are easy to confuse under a desk lamp. These are the codes one band away from this one.