Red Orange Brown Gold — 230 Ω
Read left to right, starting from the end where the bands are grouped. The gold band is the tolerance and always sits alone at the far end.
Value
230 Ω
Range at ±5%
218.5 Ω – 241.5 Ω
Standard value
Non-standard
No E24 part carries this value — check you are reading from the right end.
What each band says
| Band | Colour | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Red | 1st digit — 2 |
| 2 | Orange | 2nd digit — 3 |
| 3 | Brown | Multiplier — ×10 |
| 4 | Gold | Tolerance — ±5% |
In a circuit
Across 5 V
21.7 mA · 109 mW · 1/4 W part
Across 12 V
52.2 mA · 626 mW · 2 W part
Surface-mount marking for the same value: 231.
If you misread one band
Brown and red, or orange and red, are easy to confuse under a desk lamp. These are the codes one band away from this one.